Page 21 - North Haven Magazine Special Edition Issue 13 2020
P. 21

The Diary of

     Hannah Heaton

        Tales from Colonial North Haven”                         by Marisa Hexter



             hen you think of North Haven in the  family were Congregationalists. In the
        W18th century, what do you see? May-  1730s and early 1740s the Great Awaken-
        be you see farms sprawled around town  ing, a religious revival movement, made its
        belonging to families with last names like  way across the Colonies bringing a different
        Brockett, Mansfield, Heaton, and Thorpe?  kind of faith to many individuals. The Cook
        Names which have been repeated through  family travelled to New Haven to listen to
        our town’s history through generations;  pastors such as Geroge Whitefield and Gil-
        names which are still prevalent today. You  bert Tennent preach their version of the
        can also think about a place where it was  Christian faith. Hannah’s family converted
        once recorded the residents of town were  from Congregationalists to “Separatists”,
        outnumbered by the population of sheep?  who would later be known as Baptists.
        Or maybe you think of the town center with
        its Congregational Church sitting proudly  A couple of years after Hannah’s conversion,
        by Old Center Cemetery, now steeped in  she met and married Theopolis Heaton Jr.
        years old history and tradition? All of these  of North Haven in 1743. They settled on a
        images do have a common connection, not  farm in the Montowese area of town and
        just to the town of North Haven, but to a  had four children, two of whom survived
        particular person whose life represented a  past infancy named Jonathan and Calvin.
        true Colonial livelihood. All of her adult  While it is unknown how community and
        life, Hannah Heaton lived in North Hav-  social life was for Hannah on Long Island,
        en. She experienced hard winters and wars,  living on and tending to a rural farm led to
        she battled for the right to her beliefs, and  little communication with the rest of town.
        she saw North Haven change from a small  This made Hannah feel trapped, almost im-  Hannah died in 1793 and left her diary to
        settlement to an official town. But how do  prisoned especially during the hard, New   her family as a way to remember her in
        we know this? Luckily, Hannah was an avid  England winters.               hopes to help them understand why she
        diary keeper. She documented everything                                   chose to live the way she did. She is likely
        from memories of her childhood, her ex-  Even though she converted and no longer   to be buried in the Montowese Cemetery.
        periences during both the French and In-  practiced the same faith as Congregation-  Hannah’s diary has not been forgotten 227
        dian War and the Revolutionary War, and  alists, Hannah still attended the church in   years later. Over the years, Hannah’s dia-
        her struggle between family and religion  town. After some time, Hannah began to   ry has been used by historians across the
        among many other events which impacted  disagree with how the Reverend at the time,   field of Colonial American history to doc-
        her life as well as her community. Hannah’s  Isaac Stiles approached his job. She stopped   ument women and rural life. Hannah was
        diary allows us to look back in time to the  attending church and instead Hannah met   not a woman who accepted things for face
        beginnings of our town.              with a group of Separatists in the area of   value, she challenged ideas by asking ques-
                                             Muddy River, until they moved to Walling-  tions and made sure her story would last
                                             ford. In 1758 she was arrested and tried in   through time. Hannah Heaton did just that,
                                             court for breaking the Sabbath and found   and with her diary we can now understand
                                             guilty. Theopolis, who did not share the   what Colonial North Haven was like.
                                             same faith as Hannah paid the fine, must
                                             to her dismay. This made Hannah a topic
                                             of discussion in town, but no matter what
                                             people thought of her, she was willing to
                                             help those in need, whether it be spiritual
                                             or physical. While she gave religious advice
                                             to some, Hannah also helped other women
                                             in her area of town give birth.
                                             While her faith was a large part of her life
                                             and her diary, Hannah also gives insight on
                                             the political and social history of the time.
                                             Her sons, Jonathan and Calvin both fought
                                             in and survived the Revolutionary War, and
                                             she recounts her fears for her sons as well
                                             as news from battles nearby. Another topic
                                             of discussion in her diary was about Native
                                             Americans. Hannah did not approve of the
                                             treatment  of  Native  Americans  and  men-
                                             tions Moses Paul, who was accused and ex-
                                             ecuted for the murder of a white man. Han-
        Hannah began her life as Hannah Cook,  nah went to visit Paul but did not stay as she
        daughter of Jonathan and Temperance, and  did not want to see him die. Each of these
        the oldest of ten children. She was born in  experiences, she believed, was a sign for her
        1721 where she lived in the Meacox area of  to hold strong to her beliefs and mindful-
        Southampton on Long Island. Like most in-  ness, no matter the injustice she saw in the
        dividuals during Colonial times, the Cook  world.

        NorthHavenMag.com                                                                                     21
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